Data Science
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Data Science
Course Overview
This course provides a focused introduction to core data science skills, covering data querying (SQL), programming and data manipulation (Python), statistical analysis, machine learning, and data visualization. Through hands-on projects, learners will develop the ability to extract, analyze, model, and interpret data to solve real-world problems.
Section 1: Introduction to Data Science
Duration:1 week
Topics:
- Role of a data scientist and key responsibilities
- Data science workflow: Data collection, cleaning, analysis, modeling
- Overview of tools: Python, SQL, and Jupyter Notebook
- Types of data: Structured, unstructured, time-series
Learning Outcomes:
- Understand the data science process and its applications
- Set up a data science environment
Activities:
- Case study: Framing a business problem as a data science task
- Tool setup: Install Python (Anaconda), MySQL, and Jupyter Notebook
Resources:
- Anaconda, MySQL Workbench
- Sample datasets (e.g., Kaggle)
Section 2: SQL for Data Science
Duration:2 weeks
Topics:
– Week 1:SQL Basics
- Introduction to relational databases and MySQL
- SELECT queries, WHERE, ORDER BY, LIMIT
- Filtering with operators: AND, OR, LIKE, IN
- Aggregations: COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX
– Week 2:Intermediate SQL
- Joins: INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN
- Grouping with GROUP BY and HAVING
- Subqueries and CTEs
- Working with dates and NULL values
Learning Outcomes:
- Query and aggregate data from databases
- Prepare data for analysis using SQL
Activities:
- Hands-on: Query a retail dataset
- Project: Analyze sales trends using SQL
Resources:
- MySQL Workbench
- Sample datasets (e.g., e-commerce, finance)
Section 3: Python for Data Science
Duration:4 weeks
Topics:
– Week 1:Python Fundamentals
- Variables, data types, loops, and functions
- Lists, dictionaries, and sets
- Introduction to NumPy for numerical operations
- Setting up Jupyter Notebook
– Week 2:Data Manipulation with Pandas
- Importing and cleaning data
- Handling missing values, duplicates, and outliers
- Merging, grouping, and reshaping datasets
- Time-series operations
– Week 3:Data Visualization with Python
- Creating plots with Matplotlib and Seaborn
- Visualizing distributions, correlations, and trends
- Customizing plots for effective communication
– Week 4:Advanced Python
- Working with APIs and web scraping (Requests, BeautifulSoup)
- Automating data workflows
- Version control with Git
Learning Outcomes:
- Manipulate and clean data with Pandas
- Create insightful visualizations
- Automate data collection and preprocessing
Activities:
- Hands-on: Clean and visualize a dataset
- Project: Build a pipeline to analyze social media data
Resources:
- Libraries: NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn, Requests
- Sample datasets (e.g., Kaggle, UCI Repository)
Section 4: Statistics and Probability
Duration:2 weeks
Topics:
– Week 1:Descriptive and Inferential Statistics
- Measures: Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation
- Hypothesis testing: t-tests, chi-square tests
- Confidence intervals and p-values
– Week 2:Probability and Distributions
- Probability concepts: Conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem
- Distributions: Normal, binomial, Poisson
- Correlation and linear regression
- Statistical analysis with Python (SciPy, StatsModels)
Learning Outcomes:
- Apply statistical methods to interpret data
- Understand probability for machine learning
Activities:
- Exercises: Hypothesis testing in Python
- Case study: Analyze A/B test results
Section 5: Machine Learning
Duration:4 weeks
Topics:
– Week 1:Introduction to Machine Learning
- Supervised vs. unsupervised learning
- Model evaluation: Accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score
- Linear regression and logistic regression
- Introduction to Scikit-learn
– Week 2:Supervised Learning
- Decision trees, random forests, gradient boosting
- Classification: KNN, SVM
- Cross-validation and confusion matrix
– Week 3:Unsupervised Learning
- Clustering: K-means, hierarchical clustering
- Dimensionality reduction: PCA
- Anomaly detection
– Week 4:Model Tuning and Deployment
- Hyperparameter tuning with GridSearchCV
- Introduction to neural networks (TensorFlow basics)
- Deploying models with Flask or Streamlit
Learning Outcomes:
- Build and evaluate machine learning models
- Apply unsupervised techniques for data exploration
- Deploy models for practical use
Activities:
- Hands-on: Predict customer churn with classification
- Project: Build a price prediction model
Resources:
- Libraries: Scikit-learn, TensorFlow
- Sample datasets (e.g., Kaggle)
Section 6: Capstone Project
Duration:2 weeks
Objective:Apply SQL, Python, statistics, and machine learning to solve a real-world problem
Project Examples:
- Predict customer retention using classification
- Forecast sales with regression models
- Cluster customers for targeted marketing
Deliverables:
- SQL queries for data extraction
- Python scripts for data cleaning, visualization, and modeling
- Report summarizing insights and model performance
Learning Outcomes:
- Integrate core data science skills
- Communicate findings effectively
Resources:
- Kaggle datasets, UCI Repository
Section 7: Career Preparation
Duration:1 week
Topics:
- Building a data science portfolio
- Optimizing resume and LinkedIn
- Preparing for technical interviews (SQL, Python, ML)
- Overview of certifications: Google Data Analytics, TensorFlow Developer
Learning Outcomes:
- Create a professional portfolio
- Prepare for data science job applications
Activities:
- Build a portfolio with capstone project
- Mock interviews with coding and ML challenges
Course Duration
- Total:Â 16 weeks (assuming 10-15 hours per week)
- Format:Â Self-paced with optional instructor-led sessions
Prerequisites
- Basic computer literacy
- Familiarity with high school-level mathematics
- No prior programming experience required
Tools and Software
- SQL:Â MySQL Workbench (free)
- Python:Â Anaconda, Jupyter Notebook (free)
- Libraries:Â NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, Seaborn, Scikit-learn, TensorFlow
- Git:Â Version control (free)
Recommended Resources
- Online platforms:Â Coursera, edX, Kaggle, DataCamp
- Books:Â “Python for Data Analysis” by Wes McKinney, “Introduction to Statistical Learning” by James et al.
- Datasets:Â Kaggle, UC Irvine ML Repository
Certification Preparation
- Google Data Analytics Professional Certificate
- TensorFlow Developer Certificate
- AWS Certified Data Analytics – Specialty
Requirement For This Course
Computer / Mobile
Internet Connection
Paper / Pencil
